Sunan Ibn Mājah is one of the six major hadith collections in Sunni Islam (al-Kutub al-Sittah), compiled by Imam Ibn Mājah al-Qazwini (d. 273 AH). It contains over 4,000 hadiths covering a wide range of topics, including worship, legal rulings, ethics, and eschatology. While it includes many authentic narrations, it is also known for having a higher proportion of weak hadith compared to the other five collections in the canonical six. Nevertheless, it is highly valued for its unique narrations and its contribution to the preservation and classification of prophetic traditions.

Book 11, The Chapters on Expiation, covers acts that make up for missed obligations or broken oaths.

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 13

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 13 It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: “Eisa bin Maryam saw a man stealing and said: ‘Did you steal?’ He said: ‘No, by the One besides Whom there is no other God.’ ‘Eisa said: ‘I believe in Allah, and I do not believe what […]

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 14

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 14 It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar that : the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “An oath (leads to) either sin or regret. “ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ بَشَّارِ بْنِ كِدَامٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله […]

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 15

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 15 It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘Whoever swears an oath and says In sha’ Allah, he will have made an exception.”(2) حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَنْبَأَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ […]

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 16

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 16 It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Whoever swears an oath and says In sha’ Allah, if he wishes he may go ahead and if he wishes he may not, without having broken his oath.” حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ […]

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 17

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 17 It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar: “Whoever swears an oath and says In sha’ Allah, will never break his oath.” حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، رِوَايَةً قَالَ ‏ “‏ مَنْ حَلَفَ وَاسْتَثْنَى فَلَمْ يَحْنَثْ ‏”‏ ‏.‏ […]

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 18

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 18 It was narrated from Abu Burdah that his father Abu Musa said: “I came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) with a group of Asharites and asked him to give us animals to ride. He said: ‘By Allah, I cannot give you anything to ride, and I have […]

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 19

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 19 It was narrated from ‘Adi bin Hatim that : the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), said: “Whoever swears an oath then sees that something else is better than it, let him do that which is better and offer expiation for what he swore about. “ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، […]

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 20

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 20 It was narrated from Abul-Ahwas ‘Awf bin Malik Al- Jushami that his father said: “I said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, my cousin comes to me and I swear that I will not give him anything or uphold the ties of kinship with him.’ He said: ‘Offer expiation for […]

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 21

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 21 It was narrated from ‘Aishah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Whoever takes an oath to cut off the ties of kinship, or to do something that is not right, the fulfillment of his vow is not to do that.” حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ […]

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 22

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 22 It was narrated from ‘Amr bin Shu’aib, from his father, that his grandfather said that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: “Whoever swears an oath then sees that something else is better than it, let him not do it, and his leaving it is the expiation for it. “ حَدَّثَنَا […]

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 23

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 23 It was narrated that Ibn Abbas said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) offered expiation of a Sa’ of dates, and he enjoined the people to do likewise. Whoever does not have that (must give) half a Sa’ of wheat.” حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ […]

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 24

Sunan Ibn Majah: Book 11, Hadith 24 It was narrated that Ibn ‘Abbas said: “A man would give his family food that was abundant and another would give his family food that was barely sufficient, then the following was revealed: ‘With the Awsat of that with which you feed your families…’”(2) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، […]