Sahih al-Bukhari 5616 (Book 77, Hadith 60)
but I was afraid of him. One day he dismounted his riding animal and went among the trees of Arak to
answer the call of nature, and when he returned, I asked him and he said, “(They were) `Aisha and
Hafsa.” Then he added, “We never used to give significance to ladies in the days of the Pre-lslamic
period of ignorance, but when Islam came and Allah mentioned their rights, we used to give them
their rights but did not allow them to interfere in our affairs.
Once there was some dispute between me and my wife and she answered me back in a loud voice. I
said to her, ‘Strange! You can retort in this way?’ She said, ‘Yes. Do you say this to me while your
daughter troubles Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)?’ So I went to Hafsa and said to her, ‘I warn you not to disobey
Allah and His Apostle.’ I first went to Hafsa and then to Um Salama and told her the same. She said to
me, ‘O `Umar! It surprises me that you interfere in our affairs so much that you would poke your nose
even into the affairs of Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) and his wives.’ So she rejected my advice. There was an Ansari
man; whenever he was absent from Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) and I was present there, I used to convey to him
what had happened (on that day), and when I was absent and he was present there, he used to convey
to me what had happened as regards news from Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) .
During that time all the rulers of the nearby lands had surrendered to Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) except the king
of Ghassan in Sham, and we were afraid that he might attack us. All of a sudden the Ansari came and
said, ‘A great event has happened!’ I asked him, ‘What is it? Has the Ghassani (king) come?’ He said,
‘Greater than that! Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) has divorced his wives! I went to them and found all of them
weeping in their dwellings, and the Prophet (ﷺ) had ascended to an upper room of his. At the door of the
room there was a slave to whom I went and said, “Ask the permission for me to enter.” He admitted
me and I entered to see the Prophet (ﷺ) lying on a mat that had left its imprint on his side. Under his head
there was a leather pillow stuffed with palm fires. Behold! There were some hides hanging there and
some grass for tanning. Then I mentioned what I had said to Hafsa and Um Salama and what reply
Um Salama had given me. Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) smiled and stayed there for twenty nine days and then
came down.” (See Hadith No. 648, Vol. 3 for details)
Sahih al-Bukhari 5616 (Book 77, Hadith 60)
The above hadith is from the Sahih al-Buhari collection of hadiths. Compiled by the esteemed Islamic scholar Muḥammad ibn Ismā‘īl al-Bukhārī around 847 CE, Sahih al-Bukhari stands as one of the most revered and authoritative collections within Sunni Islam. This monumental work is a primary component of the Kutub al-Sittah, or the six canonical books of hadith. It is distinguished by its rigorous methodology and is often considered the most authentic book after the Quran. The collection is meticulously organized into 97 chapters, encompassing approximately 7,563 individual narrations of the Prophet Muhammad’s sayings, actions, and approvals, forming a vital foundation for Islamic law and practice.
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