Sahih al-Bukhari is one of the most authentic and revered collections of hadith in Islam, compiled by Imam Muhammad ibn Isma’il al-Bukhari. It contains thousands of narrations meticulously verified and arranged by topic, covering beliefs, worship, ethics, law, and the life of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. Recognized for its rigorous criteria of authenticity, it holds a central place in Sunni scholarship and daily Islamic practice.

Book 30, Fasting, discusses rules, virtues, and types of fasting in Islam.

Sahih al-Bukhari 1823 (Book 30, Hadith 1)

Sahih al-Bukhari 1823 (Book 30, Hadith 1) Narrated Talha bin ‘Ubaidullah: A bedouin with unkempt hair came to Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) and said, “O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)! Inform me what Allah has made compulsory for me as regards the prayers.” He replied: “You have to offer perfectly the five compulsory prayers in a day and […]

Sahih al-Bukhari 1824 (Book 30, Hadith 2)

Sahih al-Bukhari 1824 (Book 30, Hadith 2) Narrated Ibn `Umar: The Prophet (ﷺ) observed the fast on the 10th of Muharram (‘Ashura), and ordered (Muslims) to fast on that day, but when the fasting of the month of Ramadan was prescribed, the fasting of the ‘Ashura’ was abandoned. `Abdullah did not use to fast on […]

Sahih al-Bukhari 1825 (Book 30, Hadith 3)

Sahih al-Bukhari 1825 (Book 30, Hadith 3) Narrated `Aisha: (The tribe of) Quraish used to fast on the day of Ashura’ in the Pre-Islamic period, and then Allah’s Apostle ordered (Muslims) to fast on it till the fasting in the month of Ramadan was prescribed; whereupon the Prophet (ﷺ) said, “He who wants to fast […]

Sahih al-Bukhari 1826 (Book 30, Hadith 4)

Sahih al-Bukhari 1826 (Book 30, Hadith 4) Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said, “Fasting is a shield (or a screen or a shelter). So, the person observing fasting should avoid sexual relation with his wife and should not behave foolishly and impudently, and if somebody fights with him or abuses him, he should tell […]

Sahih al-Bukhari 1827 (Book 30, Hadith 5)

Sahih al-Bukhari 1827 (Book 30, Hadith 5) Narrated Abu Wail from Hudhaifa: `Umar asked the people, “Who remembers the narration of the Prophet (ﷺ) about the affliction?” Hudhaifa said, “I heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying, ‘The affliction of a person in his property, family and neighbors is expiated by his prayers, fasting, and giving in […]

Sahih al-Bukhari 1828 (Book 30, Hadith 6)

Sahih al-Bukhari 1828 (Book 30, Hadith 6) Narrated Sahl: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “There is a gate in Paradise called Ar-Raiyan, and those who observe fasts will enter through it on the Day of Resurrection and none except them will enter through it. It will be said, ‘Where are those who used to observe fasts?’ […]

Sahih al-Bukhari 1829 (Book 30, Hadith 7)

Sahih al-Bukhari 1829 (Book 30, Hadith 7) ‘Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said, “Whoever gives two kinds (of things or property) in charity for Allah’s Cause, will be called from the gates of Paradise and will be addressed, ‘O slaves of Allah! Here is prosperity.’ So, whoever was amongst the people who used to […]

Sahih al-Bukhari 1830 (Book 30, Hadith 8)

Sahih al-Bukhari 1830 (Book 30, Hadith 8) Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said, “When Ramadan begins, the gates of Paradise are opened.” حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ “‏ إِذَا جَاءَ رَمَضَانُ […]

Sahih al-Bukhari 1831 (Book 30, Hadith 9)

Sahih al-Bukhari 1831 (Book 30, Hadith 9) Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said, “When the month of Ramadan starts, the gates of the heaven are opened and the gates of Hell are closed and the devils are chained.” حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي […]

Sahih al-Bukhari 1832 (Book 30, Hadith 10)

Sahih al-Bukhari 1832 (Book 30, Hadith 10) Narrated Ibn `Umar: I heard Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) saying, “When you see the crescent (of the month of Ramadan), start fasting, and when you see the crescent (of the month of Shawwal), stop fasting; and if the sky is overcast (and you can’t see it) then regard the […]

Sahih al-Bukhari 1833 (Book 30, Hadith 11)

Sahih al-Bukhari 1833 (Book 30, Hadith 11) Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Whoever established prayers on the night of Qadr out of sincere faith and hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his previous sins will be forgiven; and whoever fasts in the month of Ramadan out of sincere faith, and hoping […]

Sahih al-Bukhari 1834 (Book 30, Hadith 12)

Sahih al-Bukhari 1834 (Book 30, Hadith 12) Narrated Ibn `Abbas: The Prophet (ﷺ) was the most generous amongst the people, and he used to be more so in the month of Ramadan when Gabriel visited him, and Gabriel used to meet him on every night of Ramadan till the end of the month. The Prophet […]