Jami’ at-Tirmidhi is one of the six major hadith collections in Sunni Islam, compiled by Imam Abu ‘Isa Muhammad at-Tirmidhi. It is notable for its classification of hadith based on authenticity and legal relevance, and includes commentary on the reliability of narrators and juristic differences among scholars.

Book 21, The Book on Military Expeditions, discusses the battles and military campaigns of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), including related rulings.

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 13

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 13 Narrated ‘Aishah: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) advanced towards Badr till he reached Harrah Al-Wabr where he was met by a man from the idolaters, about whom it was said he was brave and courageous. The Prophet (ﷺ) said to him: “Do you believe in Allah and his […]

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 14

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 14 It has been related by Az-Zuhri, that the Prophet (ﷺ) gave a portion to some people among the Jews who fought along with him. This was narrated to us by Qutaibah (who said): “Abdul-Warith bin Sa’eed narrated to us from ‘Urwah bin Thabit, from Az-Zuhri.” This Hadith is Hasan […]

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 15

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 15 Narrated Abu Musa: “I arrived upon the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) at Khaibar along with a group of the Ash’ari tribe. He gave us shared along with those that conquered it.” This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. […]

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 16

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 16 Narrated Abu Tha’labah Al-Khushani: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was asked about the pots of the Zorastrians. He said: ‘Clean them by washing them, and then cook in them.’ And he prohibited every predator and possessor of canines.” This Hadith has been reported through routes other than this from […]

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 17

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 17 Another Chain fro Abu Idris Al-Khawlani ‘Ai’dhullah bin ‘Ubaidullah who said: “I heard Abu Tha’labah Al-Khushani saying: ‘I went to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and said: “O Messenger of Allah! We live in a land of the People of the Book and we eat from their containers.” He […]

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 18

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 18 Narrated ‘Ubadah bin As-Samit: “The Prophet (ﷺ) used to confer a fourth of spoils of war in the early part of the expedition, and a third during the return.” There are narrations on this topic from Ibn ‘Abbas, Habib bin Maslamh, Ma’n bin Yazid, Ibn ‘Umar, and Salamah bin […]

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 19

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 19 Another chain from Ibn ‘Abbas that the Prophet (ﷺ) took his sword Dhul-Fiqar on the Day of Badr, and it is the one that he saw in the dream on the Day of Uhud. This Hadith is Hasan Gharib. We only know it from this route through the report […]

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 20

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 20 Narrated Abu Qatadah: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Whoever kills someone in battle, having a proof for that, then his goods are his.” There is a story with this Hadith. حَدَّثَنَا الأَنْصَارِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ كَثِيرِ بْنِ […]

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 21

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 21 Another Chain with similar meaning There are narrations on this topic from ‘Awf bin Malik, Khalid bin Al-Walid, Anas, and Samurah. This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Abu Muhammad is Nafi’ the freed slave of Abu Qatadah. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge among […]

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 22

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 22 Narrated Abu Sa’id Al Khudri : “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited selling the spoils of war until it has been distributed.” There is something on this topic from Abu Hurairah. This Hadith is Gharib. حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنْ جَهْضَمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ […]

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 23

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 23 Narrated Umm Habibah bint ‘Irbad bin Sariyah: From her father who told her that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited intercourse with female prisoners, until they deliver what is in their wombs.” There is something on this topic from Ruwaifi’ bin Thabit, and the Hadith of ‘Irbad is a […]

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 24

Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Book 21, Hadith 24 Narrated Qabisah bin Hulb: From his father, who said: “I asked the Prophet (ﷺ) about the food of the Christians. He (ﷺ) said: ‘Do not allow food to put uneasiness in your chest similar to the doubts of Christianity about it.” This Hadith is Hasan حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، […]