Sunan Abī Dāwūd is one of the six major hadith collections in Sunni Islam, compiled by Imam Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī. It focuses on hadiths related to Islamic law (fiqh), offering a detailed record of the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ that form the basis for legal rulings. Carefully selected from hundreds of thousands of narrations, it emphasizes authenticity and relevance to jurisprudence, making it a key reference for scholars and students of Islamic law.

Book 20, Tribute, Spoils & Governance, discusses war spoils (khārāj, fay), financial dues, and rulership/government matters.

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 13

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 13 Narrated Ibn ‘Umar: We used to take the oath of allegiance to the Prophet (ﷺ) to hear and obey, and he would tell: In What I am able. حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ كُنَّا نُبَايِعُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 14

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 14 Narrated ‘Aishah: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) never touched the hand of woman, but he received the oath of allegiance from her. When he received the oath of allegiance from her, she gave it to him, and he said: Go, I have received your oath of allegiance. حَدَّثَنَا […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 15

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 15 Narrated ‘Abd Alla b. Hisham, : who was a Companion, reported that his mother Zainab daughter of Humain went to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and said: Messenger of Allah, receive the oath of allegiance from him. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: He is Minor. He then […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 16

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 16 Narrated Buraidah: The Prophet (ﷺ) as saying: When we appoint someone to an administrative post and provide him with an allowance, anything he takes beyond that is unfaithful dealing. حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ أَخْزَمَ أَبُو طَالِبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ حُسَيْنٍ الْمُعَلِّمِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 17

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 17 Narrated Ibn al-Sa’idi: ‘Umar reported me to collect the sadaqah (i.e. zakat). When I became free, he ordered to give me payment for it. I said: I have worked for the sake of Allah. He said: Take what you have been given, for I held an administrative post […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 18

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 18 Narrated Al-Mustawrid ibn Shaddad: Al-Mustawrid heard the Prophet (ﷺ) say: He who acts as an employee for us must get a wife; if he has not a servant, he must get one, and if he has not a dwelling, he must get one. He said that Abu Bakr […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 19

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 19 Narrated Abu Humaid al-Sa’idi: The Prophet (ﷺ) appointed a man of Azd called Ibn al-Lutbiyayah (to collect sadaqah). The narrator Ibn al-Sarh said: (He appointed) Ibn al-Utbiyyah to collect the sadaqah. When he returned he said: This is for you and this was given to me as present. […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 20

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 20 Narrated AbuMas’ud al-Ansari: The Prophet (ﷺ) appointed me to collect sadaqah and then said: Go, AbuMas’ud, I should not find you on the Day of Judgment carrying a camel of sadaqah on your back, which rumbles, the one you have taken by unfaithful dealing in sadaqah. He said: […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 21

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 21 Narrated AbuMaryam al-Azdi: When I entered upon Mu’awiyah, he said: How good your visit is to us, O father of so-and-so. (This is an idiom used by the Arabs on such occasions). I said: I tell you a tradition which I heard (from the Prophet). I heard the […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 22

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 22 Narrated AbuHurayrah: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: It is not on my own that I give you or withhold from you: I am just a treasure, putting it where I have been commanded. حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ، قَالَ هَذَا مَا […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 23

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 23 Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab: Malik ibn Aws ibn al-Hadthan said: One day Umar ibn al-Khattab mentioned the spoils of war and said: I am not more entitled to this spoil of war than you; and none of us is more entitled to it than another, except that we […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 24

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 20, Hadith 24 Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: Zayd ibn Aslam said: Abdullah ibn Umar entered upon Mu’awiyah. He asked: (Tell me) your need, AbuAbdurRahman. He replied: Give (the spoils) to those who were set free, for I saw the first thing the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did when anything came to […]