Sunan Abī Dāwūd is one of the six major hadith collections in Sunni Islam, compiled by Imam Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī. It focuses on hadiths related to Islamic law (fiqh), offering a detailed record of the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ that form the basis for legal rulings. Carefully selected from hundreds of thousands of narrations, it emphasizes authenticity and relevance to jurisprudence, making it a key reference for scholars and students of Islamic law.

Book 2, Prayer (Kitāb al‑Ṣalāt), discusses the principles, conditions, and structure of the obligatory prayers.

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 217

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 217 Husain reported on the authority of the children of Sa’d b. Mu’adh that Usaid b. Hudair used to act as their Imam. (when he fell ill) the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to him inquiring about his illness. They said: Messenger of Allah, our Imam is ill. He […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 218

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 218 Anas said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) entered upon Umm Haram. The people (in her house) brought some cooking oil dates to him. He said; Put it (dates) back in its container and return it (cooking oil) to its bag, because I am keeping fast. He then stood […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 219

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 219 Anas said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) led him and one of their women in prayer. He (the prophet) put him on his right side and the woman behind him (Anas) حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُخْتَارِ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ أَنَسٍ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 220

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 220 ‘Abd Allah b. ‘Abbas said : when I was spending a night in the house of my maternal aunt Maimunah, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) got up at night, opened the mouth of the water skin and performed ablution. He then closed the mouth of the water-skin and […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 221

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 221 Another version of this tradition transmitted through a different chain of narrators by Ibn ‘Abbas says: “He took my head or the hair of my head and made me stand on his right side”. حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 222

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 222 Anas b. Malik said that his grandmother Mulaikah the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) to take meals which she prepared for him. He took some of it and prayed. He said : Get up, I shall lead you in prayer. Anas said: I got up and took a mat […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 223

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 223 Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas’ud: Alqamah and al-Aswad sought permission from Abdullah (ibn Mas’ud) for admission, and we remained sitting at his door for a long time. A slave-girl came out and gave them permission (to enter). He (Ibn Mas’ud) then got up and prayed (standing) between me (al-Aswad) […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 224

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 224 Narrated Yazid ibn al-Aswad: Jabir ibn Yazid ibn al-Aswad reported on the authority of his father: I prayed behind the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). When he finished the prayer, he would turn (his face from the direction of the Ka’bah). حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، حَدَّثَنِي يَعْلَى […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 225

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 225 Narrated Al-Bara’ ibn Azib: When we would pray behind the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), we liked to be on his right side. He (the Prophet) would sit turning his face towards us (and back towards the Ka’bah) (ﷺ). حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مِسْعَرٌ، […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 226

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 226 Narrated Mughirah ibn Shu’bah: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: The Imam should not pray at the place where he led the prayer until he removes (from there). Abu Dawud said: ‘Ata’ al-Khurasani did not see Mughirah b. Shu’bah (This tradition is, therefore munqati’, i.e. a link is missing in […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 227

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 227 Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-‘As: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: When the Imam completes the prayer and sits (for reciting tashahhud), and then becomes defiled (i.e. his ablution becomes void) before he speaks (to someone), his prayer becomes complete. And those who prayed behind him also complete the […]

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 228

Sunan Abi Dawud: Book 2, Hadith 228 Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: The key of prayer is purification; takbir (saying “Allah is most great”) makes (all acts which break prayer) unlawful and taslim (uttering the salutation) makes (all such acts) lawful. حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنِ ابْنِ […]